"礁" meaning in All languages combined

See 礁 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ta⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ta³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siau³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ta⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ta⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ta⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siau⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siau³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡siou³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/, /ta⁴⁴/, /t͡siau⁴⁴/, /ta³³/, /t͡siau³³/, /ta⁴⁴/, /t͡siau⁴⁴/, /ta⁴⁴/, /t͡siau⁴⁴/, /ta⁴⁴/, /t͡siau⁴⁴/, /t͡siau³³/, /t͡siou³³/ Chinese transliterations: jiāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], jiao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ziu¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ta [Hokkien, POJ], chiau [Hokkien, POJ], ziao¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ziou¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chiao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyāu [Mandarin, Yale], jiau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзяо [Mandarin, Palladius], czjao [Mandarin, Palladius], jīu [Cantonese, Yale], dziu¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jiu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ta [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsiau [Hokkien, Tai-lo], daf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ciaw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsiau [POJ, Teochew], tsiou [POJ, Teochew]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声), {{Han compound|石|焦|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=rock}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 礁
  1. shoal rock; reef Synonyms: 暗礁
    Sense id: en-礁-zh-character-uE8AwUtp Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 人工魚礁, 人工鱼礁, 伏礁, 堡礁 (bǎojiāo), 大堡礁 (Dà Bǎojiāo), 大陸礁層, 大陆礁层, 岩礁, 彈丸礁 (Dànwánjiāo), 弹丸礁 (Dànwánjiāo), 暗礁 (ànjiāo), 永暑礁 (Yǒngshǔjiāo), 泰簿礁 (Tàibùjiāo), 珊瑚礁 (shānhújiāo), 礁岩, 礁溪 (Jiāoxī), 礁溪鄉, 礁溪乡, 礁石 (jiāoshí), 觸礁 (chùjiāo), 触礁 (chùjiāo)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. reef Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-礁-ja-character-MpfLeGBL Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しょう)), shō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょう}} 礁(しょう) • (shō)
  1. reef
    Sense id: en-礁-ja-noun-MpfLeGBL Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 50 50

Character [Korean]

Forms: 암초 초 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 礁. Recorded as Middle Korean 쵸 (chyo) (Yale: chyo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|礁}} 礁, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/地理#상04A|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|쵸|chyo|地理#상04A}} Recorded as Middle Korean 쵸 (chyo) (Yale: chyo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|암초|초}} 礁 (eumhun 암초 초 (amcho cho))
  1. Hanja form of 초 (“reef”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: reef) Derived forms: 좌초 (jwacho) (alt: 坐礁), 암초 (amcho) (alt: 暗礁), 초석 (choseok) (alt: 礁石), 산호초 (sanhocho) (alt: 珊瑚礁)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 礁 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口人土火 (MROGF), four-corner 1063₁, composition ⿰石焦)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: tiều [Hán-Nôm], tiêu [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-礁-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 礁 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "礁 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口人土火 (MROGF), four-corner 1063₁, composition ⿰石焦)"
      ],
      "id": "en-礁-mul-character-N7jVLldc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "石#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "焦",
          "焦#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "焦",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "礁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "人工魚礁"
        },
        {
          "word": "人工鱼礁"
        },
        {
          "word": "伏礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎojiāo",
          "word": "堡礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dà Bǎojiāo",
          "word": "大堡礁"
        },
        {
          "word": "大陸礁層"
        },
        {
          "word": "大陆礁层"
        },
        {
          "word": "岩礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dànwánjiāo",
          "word": "彈丸礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dànwánjiāo",
          "word": "弹丸礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ànjiāo",
          "word": "暗礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Yǒngshǔjiāo",
          "word": "永暑礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Tàibùjiāo",
          "word": "泰簿礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shānhújiāo",
          "word": "珊瑚礁"
        },
        {
          "word": "礁岩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jiāoxī",
          "word": "礁溪"
        },
        {
          "word": "礁溪鄉"
        },
        {
          "word": "礁溪乡"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiāoshí",
          "word": "礁石"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chùjiāo",
          "word": "觸礁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chùjiāo",
          "word": "触礁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoal rock; reef"
      ],
      "id": "en-礁-zh-character-uE8AwUtp",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoal",
          "shoal"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "暗礁"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dziu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daf"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siou³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siou³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "id": "en-礁-ja-character-MpfLeGBL",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "礁",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "礁",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう"
      },
      "expansion": "礁(しょう) • (shō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "id": "en-礁-ja-noun-MpfLeGBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "礁"
      },
      "expansion": "礁",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상04A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "쵸",
        "2": "chyo",
        "3": "地理#상04A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쵸 (chyo) (Yale: chyo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 礁. Recorded as Middle Korean 쵸 (chyo) (Yale: chyo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "암초 초",
      "roman": "amcho cho",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "암초",
        "2": "초"
      },
      "expansion": "礁 (eumhun 암초 초 (amcho cho))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "reef",
          "word": "초"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "坐礁",
          "roman": "jwacho",
          "word": "좌초"
        },
        {
          "alt": "暗礁",
          "roman": "amcho",
          "word": "암초"
        },
        {
          "alt": "礁石",
          "roman": "choseok",
          "word": "초석"
        },
        {
          "alt": "珊瑚礁",
          "roman": "sanhocho",
          "word": "산호초"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 초 (“reef”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-礁-ko-character-4bT9FQfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "초",
          "초#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiều",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiêu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-礁-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "人工魚礁"
    },
    {
      "word": "人工鱼礁"
    },
    {
      "word": "伏礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎojiāo",
      "word": "堡礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dà Bǎojiāo",
      "word": "大堡礁"
    },
    {
      "word": "大陸礁層"
    },
    {
      "word": "大陆礁层"
    },
    {
      "word": "岩礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dànwánjiāo",
      "word": "彈丸礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dànwánjiāo",
      "word": "弹丸礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ànjiāo",
      "word": "暗礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yǒngshǔjiāo",
      "word": "永暑礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tàibùjiāo",
      "word": "泰簿礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shānhújiāo",
      "word": "珊瑚礁"
    },
    {
      "word": "礁岩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jiāoxī",
      "word": "礁溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "礁溪鄉"
    },
    {
      "word": "礁溪乡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāoshí",
      "word": "礁石"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùjiāo",
      "word": "觸礁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chùjiāo",
      "word": "触礁"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "焦",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 焦 (OC *ʔsew).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "礁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoal rock; reef"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoal",
          "shoal"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "暗礁"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dziu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ta"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "daf"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siou³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ta⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siau³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siou³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading せう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かくれいは",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かくれいわ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 礁",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 礁",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "礁",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "礁",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょう"
      },
      "expansion": "礁(しょう) • (shō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "坐礁",
      "roman": "jwacho",
      "word": "좌초"
    },
    {
      "alt": "暗礁",
      "roman": "amcho",
      "word": "암초"
    },
    {
      "alt": "礁石",
      "roman": "choseok",
      "word": "초석"
    },
    {
      "alt": "珊瑚礁",
      "roman": "sanhocho",
      "word": "산호초"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "礁"
      },
      "expansion": "礁",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/地理#상04A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "쵸",
        "2": "chyo",
        "3": "地理#상04A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쵸 (chyo) (Yale: chyo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 礁. Recorded as Middle Korean 쵸 (chyo) (Yale: chyo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "암초 초",
      "roman": "amcho cho",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "암초",
        "2": "초"
      },
      "expansion": "礁 (eumhun 암초 초 (amcho cho))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "reef",
          "word": "초"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Middle Korean Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 초 (“reef”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "초",
          "초#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "礁 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口人土火 (MROGF), four-corner 1063₁, composition ⿰石焦)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "石#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "焦",
          "焦#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tiều",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tiêu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "礁"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "礁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礁",
  "trace": "started on line 48, detected on line 48"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "礁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礁",
  "trace": "started on line 41, detected on line 48"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "礁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "礁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "礁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "礁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "礁"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "礁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.